What is an effective way to protect the aquatic environment while diving?

Maintaining neutral buoyancy is crucial for protecting the aquatic environment while diving. This technique allows divers to hover effortlessly in the water column without ascending or descending uncontrollably. By achieving neutral buoyancy, divers can avoid stirring up sediment on the ocean floor, which reduces the disruption of marine habitats. It also minimizes the risk of accidental contact with corals and other delicate ecosystems, helping to preserve the integrity of aquatic environments.

In contrast, diving without equipment does not necessarily contribute to environmental protection, as divers would lack necessary safety gear and support. Swimming vertically may lead to unintentional damage to the environment, as it can disturb marine life and habitat structures. Using heavy gear could compromise buoyancy control, leading to uncontrolled movements that may harm the delicate marine ecosystems divers aim to explore and protect.